Wednesday, 26 February 2014
Tuesday, 25 February 2014
Metal Hammer Double Page Spread Analysis
The overall tone and connotations that the Metal Hammer
magazine has is quite dark and serious is continued from the front cover to
this particular double page spread. The use of the dark background and dark
colour scheme of black, gold and white suggests this dark rock vibe, giving it
a more serious tone. This double page spread contains 3 images although it is
still clear which one is the feature photograph as the photograph shows all
four members of the band Volbeat and is the largest photo on the page as it
takes up over half of the whole double page. The photograph fits in well with
the overall denotation as it the colours appear to have been edited to suit the
colour scheme of the text and overall layout. The colours of the image are
fairly dull and grey so all the colours on the page are rather similar so work
well together. On the first double page of the article, besides the feature
photograph, two other images have been used to add a little more interest to
the page and also could be to show the band in action when they are performing,
not just a photo shoot they have done for the purposes of this magazine. Both
types of photographs, the ones taken for the magazine and the ones where they
are on stage playing, have been used continuously throughout the article so
there is an even amount of each type again to show both sides to the band and
perhaps to get a look at what the band is really like when they are not on
stage.
The main text is in white which stands out well on the dark
background, but includes a gold drop cap on each new section of text. The use
of the drop cap highlights the start of each new part so gives a slightly
neater layout to the page, it also breaks up the text a bit so it is not all
one big chunk of text that some readers may find uninteresting to look at and
therefore may not show as much of an interest. The use of a pull quote on each page such as
“We turn up to towns where there’s nothing, and then a few thousand people show
up” has a similar purpose as the drop cap as it attracts attention and
encourages the reader to show an interest in the article as usually the pull
quote would be an interesting or comical quote that might persuade the reader
to look at the article. In the same way as the contents page and front cover
have, in each section designed to stand out to the reader the magazine has used
a bold font in white, gold or black with a gold background to for fill the
purpose of gaining attention. Throughout the magazine, a different font has been used for each of the
articles this suggests that the magazine is trying to show the individuality of
the articles and the artists, this could also indicate that the magazine is
implying as each of the articles are different, they are all worth reading and
taking an interest in. The overall house style for this article is quite
straight forward and not quite how you might expect Metal Hammer to be,
compared to the front cover of the magazine, although it does have aspects of
eye-catching features, it is not as bright and bold as the front cover as that
is persuading the reader to buy the magazine and they do not have the exact
same purpose.
The mode of address for the main text of the double page
spread appears to be more informative rather than trying to convey a chatty,
informal tone with the reader. It does not particularly engage with the reader
or treat the reader as a friend this is shown by the overall tone of formal,
non-colloquial language throughout the text. The use of language suggests that
the magazine, in particular this article, is aimed at an older audience due to
the formal tone but also due to some of the blasphemous language used. This article appears to
be more aimed at actual fans of the band rather than just the general audience
as in the interview with the band it includes stories about them and what they
do which some readers, who may not be interested in the band, may find boring
or uninteresting.
NME Double Page Spread Analysis
The NME double page spread for Franz Ferdinand does not
particularly express the same overall tone and connotations as the front cover
does as the feature article photograph for the front cover suggests a serious
tone whereas the feature photograph for the article suggests a slightly more
relaxed tone due to their change in positions. Throughout most of the
photographs they have similar facial expressions until the last page which
includes a photograph of the band all smiling showing a happier tone and this
could suggest it is showing how at the beginning of the magazine it is serious
and more formal but then ends up happy like the relationship of the band as
told through the article. The layout for the first page is fairly neat as it
does not include much text this could be to attract attention to the feature
photograph which has been used for the whole background of the first page. The
text that is included on the page is all either flush right or flush left, this
gives it a neater appearance and also has black text on a white background,
making it stand out more. The overall layout of the text is quite straight
forward as it is all aligned into columns, with each new section starting with
a drop cap. The article does not have a
headline at the top of the page; this is unusual as most magazines would
include a main title for the features. The drop caps highlight the start of
each new section making it easier for the reader to read, each drop cap is
eye-catching and attention-grabbing as they are bigger and bolder than the rest
of the text and have white text on a black background.
The colour scheme is simple and not too bright and full-on;
it is mainly black and white with a little bit of red. These colours contrast
with each other well and make the text more noticeable, especially on the first
page with the photograph for the background. A pull quote has been used on each
page to attract attention; one has been used at the top of the first page in
bold, black letters with a white background to gain interest from the reader. It
also stands out well against the background linking with the purpose to make it
more eye-catching.
The lack of colloquial language and the use of coarse
language suggest that it is aimed at an older audience as they do not appear to
be trying to communicate with the reader in a friend-like manner and are not
trying to seem young and cool as they might do if it was aimed at a younger
audience. The spelling and use of grammar seem to be relatively formal
suggesting the article has a main purpose to inform the reader and tell the
story of the bands history. They have used a red box around two of the sections
that are not quite as important as the main text to separate them from the main
part, although they do still feature information about the main article. The
use of these separate sections help to break up the text a bit and give a bit
more interest to the page, they also contrast with the plain white background
that has been used on the majority of the pages.
Kerrang Double Page Spread Analysis
The connotations from the front
cover of Kerrang are continued from the front cover to this particular double
page spread as it is the main feature of the magazine. These connotations
include how the circles projecting from the middle of the page and the use of
the megaphone suggest the loud, noisy tone, just as they did on the front
cover. Throughout the feature article the circles and megaphone are
continuously used to carry on this connotation, therefore appealing to the
target audience who would be interested in this type of music. Furthermore the style
and colour scheme from the front cover too these pages is fairly similar as
they have still used bright, bold vibrant colours that stand out although they
have used slightly different background colours. A plain block coloured
background has not been used, drawing attention to the page and making it look
more fun and interesting. The use of the bright bold yellow text contrasts with
the purple and pink background and highlights the key points that are most
likely to draw attention and interest the reader, for example the band name and
the band members name. The colours that have been used contrast well with the
black clothing and hair of the artist featured on the first page as they are
opposites. The bold white text has also been used with a similar purpose of
contrasting with the background. There has been no black text used, so all the
colours used are bright and colourful, again contrasting with the colours of
the photograph and making both the text and the photograph look more vibrant
and more appealing.
The use of the drop caps makes
the beginning of the text more eye catching, especially that the same yellow
bold font that has been used for the band name and band member name has been
used for each one. Smaller drop caps have been used throughout the rest of the
article for the same purposes but are not used very often so don’t necessarily
break up the text very much, however the text has been aligned into columns
which does in fact help to break up the text so the reader is more likely to
continue to read on. Much like the connotations that are similar to the front
cover, the first page of the article only features the main band member
suggesting importance; this could also suggest that the reader is most likely
to know this band member more than they would the others so could have been
done to attract attention. The use of the pull quotes on both page 2 and 3 have
been used to gain interest from the reader and persuading the reader to read
the full article, the typography used is a bold, thick font that has been used
in white and yellow as these colours stand out well.
On the second pages of the
feature, the text has been wrapped around the photograph of the main band
member Kellin but has been placed on top of the photograph of the rest of the
band; this could also suggest his importance. Whereas, on the third page the
main photograph is of the whole band together and the text has been wrapped
around all of them suggesting that this particular page is not all just about
him, that it focuses on the whole band. The mode of address has a more
friend-like tone with the reader; this is shown by the frequent use of course
language. This suggests that Kerrang is trying to appeal to younger audience.
The content of the text isn’t very serious and conveys more of a chatty,
informal conversational tone towards the reader.
Metal Hammer Contents Page Analysis
The
Metal Hammer contents page has quite a neat house style as it is set into
separate sections throughout each of the 3 pages. The spelling and use of
grammar is formal suggesting it is aimed at an older, more mature target
audience. It also has a formal, serious mode of address as the text doesn’t seem
to be aimed to be friendly towards the reader and does not convey a chatty,
informal tone. For metal hammer there are 3 whole pages that have been used for
the contents showing that the magazine clearly has a lot of information inside
if it needs 3 pages just for the contents. The space that is used provides the
magazine to include more, bigger and better quality photographs, more text and
therefore more information.
Each page shows typical connotations
of a rock magazine as it has used the classic colour scheme of black, white and
red emphasising the dark rock vibe. The use of mainly just black on the white
background makes you focus on the actual contents of the page not just the
appearance of the background, so the plain background doesn’t draw focus from
what is actually important. There are some uses of white text for example on the
title and on various page numbers which have a red background so that they are
eye-catching and stand out from the rest of the ordinary text.
The main typography is simple but
still effective as it attracts attention to the right areas, showing which areas
could be most important. There are mainly three fonts which have been used, one
large bold font for the title, headlines and sub headlines, one that is slightly
more plain which has been used for the rest of the text and one that has only
been used for the title. This suggests that the bolder font has been used to
make the headlines and sub headlines stand out more and to suggest that they are
of more importance. The headlines and sub headlines are also a bigger size font
relating to the idea of making them more eye-catching than the rest of the text.
The different font that has been used for the title conveys more of a dark
gothic vibe and also has a red background that looks as if it is blood dripping
down the page also suggesting a darker tone to the magazine. The page numbers in
the column of page references are in a plain red font colour which is slightly
bigger than the main text, making sure that they are noticed by the reader.
All three contents pages include lots
of images, making the page more interesting and persuading the reader show an
interest in what’s actually there. They also draw attention to the page as an
image might be the first thing that a reader would notice and look for. The
contents of the image also suggest a dark rock vibe from the appearance and
facial expressions of the people featured in the photographs. The use of the
drop cap on page two makes the first real section of writing stand out more than
the rest as it is bigger and bolder. The use of language is both a mixture of
formal and informal in different areas and aspects of the pages, on the first
two pages a more informal, welcoming tone has been created to approach the
reader in a friendly manner, whereas on the third page which includes the main
list of contents, they still have this friendly manner but it is slightly more
serious as it includes the real information that the reader needs to know.
NME Contents Page Analysis
The NME contents
page’s house style has a good, neat layout as it is set out in set columns and
clearly shows which photographs link with which pages. It has good use of
grammar and spelling which sets a more formal tone to it. Each main feature is
clearly shown with an image, small description and page number. The page number
is the only text in a bold red colour drawing the reader to the individual
sections therefore standing out from the plain black coloured text. The use of
an image for each feature attracts attention to each section and persuades the
reader to take an interest in each of the articles. Mostly the font is in
capital letters so stand out and the page only seems to have had 2 fonts used so
that it is not too in your face but still draws the right amount of attention to
it, it is simple but effective. A plain white background has been used so that
the main focus is on the individual features and does not overcrowd the clear,
simple layout of the page. Also, by using a plain background, the reader will
not be distracted by the background and can focus on what’s important about the
page.
The title of the
contents page is the largest boldest font used on the page showing its
importance, it also draws attention so that it will be the first thing the
reader looks at. A lot of the text is also in bold suggesting that these certain
features have a higher status, whereas there is some text that is not in bold
suggesting it is not quite as important to the other features that are in bold.
Most of the sections include a pull quote from the artist featured in the
article, this may have been done to give a taster of the article to the reader
whilst persuading them to take an interest and continue to read on with the
magazine. Most of the pull quotes are the text in bold, this links in with the
suggestion that the text in bold is of more importance.
A filler has been
used in the right had corner to advertise the reader to subscribe to NME
magazine. The advertisement is in a bold red box attracting attention, it most
likely has been advertised actually inside the cover of an NME magazine as if
they have already bought one of their magazines, they are most likely to buy
more so the advertisement is used to attract their target audience into buying
more of their magazines. The bright red colour also contrasts well
with the plain white background of the page.
Kerrang Contents Page Analysis
The Kerrang
contents page has a casual, laid-back house style as it creates a friendly
approach to the reader as in the text it says ‘pretty cool gift, huh?’ this
suggests that the magazine is trying to treat the reader as a friend. The use of
colloquial language throughout the page, for example the caption for one of the
images is ‘Nice hair, bro’ also suggests a friendly, jokey approach and suggests
that the magazine is trying to target and appeal to a younger audience of young
adults and teenagers. This mode of address also suggests that they are trying to
get the reader to relate to the magazine and appeal to the readers interests.
The contents page carries on with the tone from the front page as the page is
very busy and crowded with lots of use of text, images and colours. The colour
scheme is mainly black, yellow and red which give the page a clear easy layout.
Each colour clearly shows a set function, the colour red has been used for all
the page numbers, the yellow has been used with a black background for the sub
headlines and the black has been used for the rest of the text. The names of the
band featured in the article are in bold whereas the normal text underneath is
not, separating the two and highlighting which articles are about which bands.
This layout of the colour scheme helps the reader clearly distinguish what’s
what.
The plain white
background doesn’t draw attention from the main features of the page and also
makes the title of the page stand out. The title is bold and written in white
with a big black background, the use of the black on white colours contrast with
each other separating the title from the normal text on the rest of the page.
There is a lot of use of capital letters mainly for the headlines and sub
headlines whereas the rest of the text is in lower case letters, this makes the
headlines and sub headlines stand out so that they can clearly be recognised as
the most important part of each section.
The photographs
and big numbers on the 3 main features draw attention to the main focus of the
magazine. The largest photograph is for the band Sleeping with Sirens, this band
is the feature article photograph on the front cover suggesting that they are
the main feature of this issue of the magazine therefore showing their
importance by continuing to make them the main feature on the contents page;
this also appeals to the target audience as they may have bought the magazine
because they were a fan of that particular band. A kicker has also been used for
‘Hello readers’ for the purposes of attracting interest to the reader. The
typography is black, bold and is in capital letters, these features link in well
with the purpose of the kicker.
Metal Hammer Front Cover Analysis
The feature article photograph is placed in front of the masthead giving the
impression that the photograph is the main focus of the magazine and that the
magazine may be well known. There is not much use of text on the front cover
linking in with the idea to draw most of the attention onto the man in the
photograph. The three main colours used in the feature article photograph are
black, blue and white. The colour scheme that has been used for the text is red
and white which are both bold eye-catching colours that contrast with the dark
background of the stage in the photograph. The typography that has been used is
a thick bold font which combined with the bright colours, attracts the attention
of the reader drawing in people to buy the magazine. A bold red font has been
used for the masthead that is not one solid block colour as it has slightly
darker patches of colour in it which gives a slightly rough edge to the text.
The word ‘metal’ appears to be cut out of the letter H in hammer so is shown in
black from the dark background, this also gives a rough edge to the masthead.
The plug at the top of the cover is bright white instead of red like all the
other text therefore draws attention to itself and therefore the magazine as a
whole.
There is only one
member of the band ‘Metallica’ out of 4, suggesting that he is the most
important member as he is the only one featured on the cover. The overall
appearance of the main member in the feature article photograph gives off a rock
vibe to the magazine as he appears to be playing guitar on stage in front of a
crowd. His facial expression suggests he is singing/shouting out the words
giving the impression that the music he is playing must be loud and noisy. Also,
he is wearing all black which adds to the dark rock vibe of the cover, this
colour also makes the text colour they have used stand out. The band members’
left hand is very slightly blurred compared to the rest of the image as he is
playing the guitar suggesting the fast pace at which he is playing the song,
also suggesting the song is upbeat and loud. The position of the man also
suggests that he is moving at a fast pace and that he is moving quickly because
of the loud upbeat music therefore is not just standing still in the same place.
The use of the
glowing bright white on the guitar and the cross contrasts with the dark setting
of the photograph and the cross links in with the ‘The heavy metal bible’
suggesting that the magazine to rock music fans is what the bible is to
religious people. This idea also emphasises the importance and how sacred the
magazine is to rock fans, suggesting that they must buy it if it’s as important
as the bible. Although
dark colours have been used, the glowing light furthermore brightens the
photograph as a whole, making it stand out more and giving it a glow that may be
more noticeable against other magazines.
NME Front Cover Analysis
The feature article photograph for
this issue of NME includes all four members of the main band the magazine is
focusing on. Each member is tilting their head towards the camera apart the man
at the back, who appears to be facing away from the camera. This could suggest
that he is the least important member of the band as he is the only one looking
away. However, it could also suggest that he doesn’t seem to care that much,
creating a laid back attitude to the magazine and therefore the band. Although
as the other band members are looking towards the camera it suggests that they
have a more serious attitude towards the band and are serious about being ‘back
with a bang’. Each member in the feature article photograph is wearing a pair of
sunglasses suggesting importance and implying they have a high status. To
further add to the implication of importance, the photograph has been shot with
a slightly low angle shot creating the impression that you are slightly looking
up at them, as if they are more important than everyone else as they are looking
down at you. In the photograph they are not particularly wearing bold bright
colours so does not give out a loud noisy impression of hard-core rock music.
They are wearing subtle darker toned clothing that contrasts with the off-white
background that has been used; this therefore makes these colours stand out much
more without needing to be too colourful. Although the colours used are not
particularly bright, the contrast of the image is high and a good quality
photograph has been used so makes the cover stand out, attracting attention to
the magazine.
The white background and darker
colours of the clothes also make the plugs and puffs stand out as each piece of
text has either white writing, bright yellow or bright red. This makes them more
noticeable and eye catching. The use of these colours doesn’t overcrowd the
cover or make it too complicated to read. It makes the text a lot easier to
focus on as it is not right in your face so is purely drawing in attention to
which parts are most important. The fonts used on all the features on the cover
are a similar font but not the same size, implying that the most important
things are in a bigger font to attract attention.
The layout of the magazine is fairly
straight forward as although the masthead is the biggest font on the cover, it
has pretty much the same font used as the all other text and is not necessarily
the thing that stands out most suggesting that it is a well-known popular
magazine so doesn’t really need to be. The alliteration used in the cover line
‘Back with a bang’ emphasises the ‘bang’ suggesting that them coming back is
going to big like an explosion and stands out as a bomb would. The ‘back’ and
‘bang’ are the same font as the rest of the cover line but these two words are
made to stand out as a slightly bigger font has been used. To attract further
attention to this, the bold white colour has been used to be noticeable against
the rest of the text. The bold white text also emphasises the importance of the
main cover lines. The same bold white text has been used on ‘Look! Free Franz
Ferdinand CD’ to also express importance. The exclamation mark used on the
‘Look!’ is the only exclamation mark used throughout the whole cover showing its
importance and drawing in attention to the free CD. The puff ‘free’ and ‘CD’
however are not in white; they are in a bold red drawing the reader in to make
you buy the magazine and focusing in on the free CD. The puff ‘Plus’ is also in
red attracting the reader to the magazine and trying to persuade you to buy it
suggesting that it is filled with information that you could be the first one to
know if you buy it.
The use of the lights around the
arrows and in the reflection of the mans glasses suggest importance and high
status as they symbolise the lights that a big Hollywood movie star might have
around their dressing room mirrors. The overall tone of the magazine suggests a
serious tone towards being ‘back with a bang’ as if their comeback will be taken
seriously and will be big and important as if they are not just messing around
Kerrang Front Cover Analysis
The feature article photograph is
positioned in front of the masthead at the top of the front cover suggesting
that the magazine is well known so doesn’t need to show the name of the magazine
as much as other magazines would that aren’t very well known. The position of
the man in the middle of the photograph has connotations that he is the main
person in the band and is of most importance. Likewise, the use of the megaphone
suggests the idea of sirens and loud noises, this idea is also suggested by the
circles that are projected from the middle of the page echoing the volume of
noise coming out of the megaphone. The facial expression shown also shown by the
main person links in with the idea that they are trying to create the impression
of a loud noisy environment as it looks like he is shouting. This appeals to the
target audience as it is aimed at individuals who are into listening to loud
rock music. This target audience would also be drawn to the bold vibrant colours
used throughout the front cover. The tone of the magazine gives the overall
impression that the magazine is packed with information about all the bands that
are featured on the front cover due to the lack of use of negative space as the
page is very overcrowded and filled up with photographs, text and
colour.
The style of the magazine is made to
be very eye catching due to the use of colour and layout. The colour scheme of
this issue of Kerrang! is mainly red, yellow white and black. The use of the
colours red and yellow make the cover stand out as they are both bold vibrant
colours so draws in attention to the magazine. The use of the plug ‘Revealed!
Fall out boy’s secret album!’ is used to draw in the reader to make it sound as
if no one else knows and to try to convince people to buy the magazine to find
out more about their secret album. The font that has been used is mainly the
same, which is bold capital letters which also creates the impression of loud
noises and shouting. This is also shown by the continuous use of exclamation
marks on a lot of the text on the front cover. The masthead also has an
exclamation mark and has a jagged, ripped look to it adding to the loud noisy
tone of the magazine.
Besides the feature article photograph
there are three other smaller images featured on the cover, this gives you more
information on the bands and information inside the magazine but does not draw
focus from the main band as it stands out a lot more. The majority of people on
the cover of the magazine are wearing black, linking in with the colour scheme
so it mixes in well with the rest of the cover. The alignment of the text has
not all been set flush left or flush right it has a mixture of both with some
text going across the middle of the page therefore is a lot more eye catching.
The text also is not set on a straight line and is slightly wonky expressing a
care free, informal attitude suggesting that the reader will not care how the
magazine looks as if they are only interested in the thing that is most
important, the music. Overall this magazine gives off an impression that it is
for readers who are interested in loud up-beat music and bands.
School Magazine Evaluation
Throughout the process of creating my magazine, there are a number
of areas which I think I could have improved, made adjustments to and made look
more realistic to what most professional magazines look like.
Some of the areas
I could improve on are features such as the masthead. I chose to use a fairly
simple thin text that does not particularly attract the most attention whereas a
lot of professional magazines use a thick bold font to make the title stand out
to the reader encouraging them to buy the magazine. I have used the puff
‘exclusive interviews with the students’ on the cover of my magazine to boost
its status and attract the audience.
The quality of my
feature article photograph could definitely be improved as the quality of the
photo is not very good and is slightly blurred in some areas. The photographs
used in professional magazines are usually a lot better quality, appeal to the
target audience and usually give an overall impression to the reader of what
type of article is going to be in that issue of the magazine, for example its
genre could be rock, pop or classic. I could also have edited the photograph to
make the colours bolder and more contrasting as it has a dull tone to it and
doesn’t stand out as much as it should if it were a professional magazine.
Most music
magazines tend to stick to the colour scheme of red, black and white in terms of
the text, whereas I have mainly stuck with various shades of blue, black and
white. The shades of blue I choose mix well with the background image I have
used as they are similar colours as the top worn by the student in the photo but
do not contrast with it therefore the plugs do not stand out very well. The
darker colours that have darker outlines to do not attract attention as well as
a plain black or white bold font would do on a coloured background.
In my magazine the
demographics represent a smart happy student that is aimed at any aged student
who is interested in learning more about the school. It is aimed at both genders
and gives the impression that as the student in the photograph shows a smart
appearance and happy facial expression it’s suggesting that this could be you if
you show take an interest in the magazine and school. I have used a plain brick
wall for the background whereas a lot of magazines would use a certain
background to provide a meaning or give an impression to the reader about the
article. It does not particularly have a certain social group but focuses more
on appealing to students instead of a certain class.
I have also used
various different features to attract the audience to the magazine such as the
feature article photograph. The photograph I have used may appeal to the target
audience as it is aimed at students who are looking for information in the
school therefore appeals to these students due to the student on the front
creating a good impression. I have also used bold outlines around
the text to make the plugs stand out, although as an improvement I could have
stuck to a stricter colour scheme as I think this would have created more of an
impression and could have looked a lot more professional. I also think that I
could improve on my photoshop skills as there were a few areas that could have
been better. For example on my contents page I could have taken more time to
carefully cut around the image more accurately as it has not been done very well
and you can still see parts of the image that should have been cut out. Another
improvement I could have made would be to use a more interesting font as the
font I used throughout the cover and contents page was very plain and didn’t
stand out very much.
Through the
process of constructing my magazine I have learnt using technologies how to use
certain aspects of photoshop for example how to put filters on text and how to
import images from files into photoshop. Also I learnt how to put a box around
the text and change its opacity to create a background for the text without the
image being completed covered up.
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